How Much Should I Have in My Emergency Fund?

Maria Garcia

Maria Garcia

Certified Financial Planner (CFP)

December 1, 2025
5 min read

Building Your Financial Foundation: The Emergency Fund

An emergency fund is a stash of cash reserved for unexpected life events, like a job loss, medical bill, or urgent home repair. Without it, you might be forced to take on high-interest debt or sell investments at the wrong time. The first step is figuring out the right amount for you.

The 3-to-6 Month Rule

The most common advice, echoed by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, is to save 3 to 6 months' worth of essential living expenses. This range allows for flexibility based on your personal situation.

  • Consider 3 Months If: You have a stable job, multiple sources of income in your household, or low fixed expenses.
  • Aim for 6 Months (or more) If: You are a single-income household, work in a volatile industry, are self-employed, or have dependents.

How to Calculate Your Living Expenses

To get your target number, you need to tally up your essential monthly costs. This includes:

  1. Housing: Mortgage or rent payments.
  2. Utilities: Electricity, water, gas, and internet.
  3. Food: Groceries and essential household supplies.
  4. Transportation: Car payments, insurance, and fuel.
  5. Debt Payments: Student loans, credit card minimums.
  6. Insurance: Health, home, and auto insurance premiums.

Exclude discretionary spending like entertainment, dining out, and subscriptions. Once you have your monthly total, multiply it by 3 and 6 to find your target range.

Where Should You Keep It?

Your emergency fund should be liquid and accessible. A high-yield savings account is an ideal choice because it keeps the money safe from market fluctuations while still earning a modest amount of interest.

Let Moneko Help You Succeed

  • Calculate Your Goal: Use Moneko’s Savings Goals Calculator to determine your precise 3-6 month emergency fund target and create a timeline to reach it.
  • Automate Your Savings: Connect your bank account and set up recurring transfers to build your fund effortlessly.
  • Ask for Guidance: Unsure where to start? Chat with our AI Financial Educator about the best strategies to build an emergency fund fast.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. All investment decisions carry risk. Conduct your own thorough research or consult a qualified financial advisor.

Maria Garcia

Maria Garcia

Maria Garcia is a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) dedicated to helping individuals and families build sustainable wealth. She specializes in retirement planning, emergency savings, and understanding core financial concepts. Maria's approach is to demystify finance and make it approachable for everyone, regardless of their starting point.

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